Authentic Lessons for 21st Century Learning

Personal Financial Literacy Lessons

Laura Halstied | Published: January 24th, 2023 by K20 Center

Summary

This collection contains lessons that cover the Oklahoma Academic Standards for Personal Financial Literacy.

Resources

What Does It Mean to Be Financially Literate?

Standard 1: Understanding Financial Literacy

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Students will create a definition of financial literacy through studying scenarios and understanding financial literacy from the context of the scenarios. The scenarios will ask students to determine if the person described is acting in a financially literate way. From this context, students will create... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
What Does It Mean to Be Financially Literate?

Standard 1: Understanding Financial Literacy

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.1, PFL.5
More 1-2 class period(s)
Time Frame 60 minutes
How Do My Choices Affect My Future?

Standard 1: Earning an Income

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Through their own research and discussion, students see how career choice, postsecondary education, and salary are all interrelated. Students identify three careers that they might be interested in, identify the postsecondary requirements to attain these careers, and learn what the beginning is for... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
How Do My Choices Affect My Future?

Standard 1: Earning an Income

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.1.1
More 4-5 class periods
Time Frame 200 minutes
Budget Basics

Standard 1: Fundamentals of Budgeting

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Students will identify the elements of a budget. They will examine how life events and lifestyle affect and change budgeting needs (i.e., personal expenses, emergencies, saving for future goals, family vs. individual). Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
Budget Basics

Standard 1: Fundamentals of Budgeting

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.1, PFL.1.2
More 2-3 class periods
Time Frame 110 minutes
Needs vs. Wants

Standard 1: Managing an Income

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Students will create a list of personal “wants” they would like to achieve or obtain by 25 years of age. They will consider how realistic these wants are as they move through this lesson. Students then will look at household income charts in small groups and draw conclusions about how Americans primarily... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
Needs vs. Wants

Standard 1: Managing an Income

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.1, PFL.1.1, PFL.1.2
More 1-2 class period(s)
Time Frame 100 minutes
Why Do We Pay Taxes?

Standard 2: Taxes

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Students will identify public services provided through taxes. They will read and present information about local, state, and federal revenue sources that become our tax-based funding for services and programs. Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
Why Do We Pay Taxes?

Standard 2: Taxes

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.2.1, PFL.2.2
More 3-4 class periods
Time Frame 200 minutes
Brother, Can You Loan Me a Dime?

Standard 3: Banking and Financial Services

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Students will investigate financial lending sources and compare their services. Students will identify similarities and differences among the different sources through a mind-mapping strategy and evaluate which financial source offers the best opportunities for lending. Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
Brother, Can You Loan Me a Dime?

Standard 3: Banking and Financial Services

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.3, PFL.3.1
More 2-3 class periods
Time Frame 110 minutes
It's a Balancing Act

Standard 4: Managing a Bank Account

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Students will discuss and evaluate the importance of managing and reconciling a bank account. Using a scenario, students will create a fictitious bank account register. Students also will investigate various local banks' checking account policies and compare them. Finally, students will draw conclusions... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
It's a Balancing Act

Standard 4: Managing a Bank Account

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.4, PFL.4.1, PFL.4.2
More 3 class periods
Time Frame 145 minutes
How Will I Save for My Future?

Standard 5: Saving and Investing

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

In this lesson, students will engage in topics about saving and spending and explore investment vocabulary. They will read about different investment types and participate in an online stock market simulation game. Students will use a given scenario to create an investment portfolio. Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
How Will I Save for My Future?

Standard 5: Saving and Investing

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.5.1
More 5-6 class periods
Time Frame 300 minutes
Will You Live to Be 100?

Standard 6: Planning for Retirement

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

In this financial literacy lesson, students will explore the need to plan for retirement and discuss the amount of money that will be needed to retire comfortably. Students will investigate traditional ways to save for retirement, including personal savings, Social Security, mutual funds, 401K, IRAs,... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
Will You Live to Be 100?

Standard 6: Planning for Retirement

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.6, PFL.6.1, PFL.6.2
More 3-4 class periods
Time Frame 200 minutes
How Will I Pay for My Car?

Standard 7: Understanding Loans

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Acquiring the use of a car is a rite of passage for high school students. In this personal financial literacy lesson, students will investigate the cost of a car, types of lending agencies, and additional costs associated with car ownership. This lesson does require that students have access to the... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
How Will I Pay for My Car?

Standard 7: Understanding Loans

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.7, PFL.7.1, PFL.7.2, PFL.7.3
More 2-3 class periods
Time Frame 150 minutes
Is 350 Good?

Standard 7: Credit History and Borrowing Money

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

In this lesson, students will learn vocabulary terms that lenders use, such as collateral and credit score. Students also will understand how a credit score determines whether or how much a lender will finance a loan. It is suggested that students first complete the lesson "How Will I Pay for My Car?"... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
Is 350 Good?

Standard 7: Credit History and Borrowing Money

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.7, PFL.7.3, PFL.7.4
More 2-3 class periods
Time Frame 150 minutes
What Is FAFSA?

Standard 7: Paying for College

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 9th - 12th

Students will learn about the FAFSA process and complete their own demo FAFSA application. Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
What Is FAFSA?

Standard 7: Paying for College

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 9th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.7.1
More 2-3 class periods
Time Frame 120 minutes
To Charge or Not to Charge?

Standard 8: Interest, Credit Cards, and Online Commerce

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

In this lesson, students will discuss the pros and cons of online shopping and learn how to protect their online identities. Through a variety of scenarios, students will determine when is best to use a credit card or a debit card, as well as options for payments on credit cards. This lesson includes... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
To Charge or Not to Charge?

Standard 8: Interest, Credit Cards, and Online Commerce

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.8, PFL.8.1, PFL.8.2
More 3-4 class periods
Time Frame 150 minutes
Don't Let This Happen to Your Grandma!

Standard 9: Identity Theft

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

In this lesson, students will understand the essential elements of identity theft and consumer fraud. They will create a PSA-style poster or video about how to avoid identity theft. This lesson includes optional modifications for distance learning. Resources for use in Google Classroom are included. Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
Don't Let This Happen to Your Grandma!

Standard 9: Identity Theft

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.9, PFL.9.2, PFL.9.3
More 3-4 class periods
Time Frame 150 minutes
Rent vs. Own

Standard 10: Home Ownership and Renting

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

In this lesson for personal financial responsibility and career exploration, students will evaluate the costs and benefits of renting versus buying a home. They will explore the differences between a mortgage document and a lease agreement. Students will read and identify the benefits and challenges... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
Rent vs. Own

Standard 10: Home Ownership and Renting

Tag Related

  • Games, Individual Career Academic Plan (ICAP)

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.10, PFL.10.1, PFL.10.2, PFL.10.3
More 3-4 class periods
Time Frame 200 minutes
Are You Covered?

Standard 11: Insurance

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 9th - 12th

Students will examine different types of insurance and learn about what each type insures. They will identify appropriate amounts of insurance, learn insurance terms, and learn how insurance deductibles work. This lesson includes optional modifications for distance learning. Resources for use in Google... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
Are You Covered?

Standard 11: Insurance

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 9th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.11, PFL.11.1, PFL.11.2, PFL.11.3
More 3-4 class periods
Time Frame 150 minutes
Are the Odds in Your Favor?

Standard 12: Gambling

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 9th - 12th

In this lesson, students will explore the odds of winning in games of chance and discover the problems associated with gambling. They will participate in a game of dice, read personal stories, and create their own PSAs about the dangers of gambling addiction. This lesson includes optional modifications... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
Are the Odds in Your Favor?

Standard 12: Gambling

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 9th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.12, PFL.12.1, PFL.12.2
More 2-3 class periods
Time Frame 150 minutes
It's Not What You Think: Chapter 7 or 13?

Standard 13: Bankruptcy

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Students will understand the various forms of bankruptcy, how bankruptcy can occur, and alternatives to bankruptcy. This lesson includes optional modifications for distance learning. Resources for use in Google Classroom are included. Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 7th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.13.1, PFL.13.2
More 2-3 class periods
Time Frame 150 minutes
The Power of Giving

Standard 14: Charitable Giving

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 9th - 12th

Students will identify organizations within the community that help people. Students then will discuss why people help one another and the impact of this on society. Finally, they will investigate a charitable organization, its founding, its current purpose, and its impact on society. This lesson includes... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson
The Power of Giving

Standard 14: Charitable Giving

Tag Related

  • Games

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 9th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Financial Literacy, Social Studies

Course Course

  • Personal Financial Literacy

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • PFL.14, PFL.14.1, PFL.14.2, PFL.14.3
More 3-4 class periods
Time Frame 150 minutes

Standards

Oklahoma Academic Standards (Personal Financial Literacy (7th through 12th grade))
PFL.1: The student will describe the importance of earning an income and explain how to manage personal income through the use of a budget.
PFL.1.1: Using decision-making models, evaluate how career choices, educational/vocational preparation, skills, and entrepreneurship affect income and standard of living (e.g., postsecondary degree/ certification, needs versus wants, and the ability to live on less than you earn).
PFL.1.2: Identify the components of a personal/family budget (e.g., income, savings/investments, taxes, emergency fund, expenses, and charitable giving) based on short, medium, and long term goals (e.g., financial, personal, educational, and career).
PFL.2.1: Identify and explain types of taxes (e.g., personal income, sales, and property taxes) and explain the reasons for taxation at the local, state, and federal levels (e.g., roads, water and sanitation services, social services, schools, and law enforcement).
PFL.2.2: Explain how taxes, employee benefits, and payroll deductions affect income.
PFL.3: The student will describe the functions and uses of banks and other financial service providers.
PFL.3.1: Identify and compare the basic types of financial institutions (e.g., banks, mortgage companies, credit unions, brokerage firms, and finance companies).
PFL.4: The student will demonstrate the ability to manage a bank account and reconcile financial accounts.
PFL.4.1: Explain the reasons for balancing an account register and reconciling an account statement.
PFL.4.2: Develop and apply banking account management skills (e.g., correctly write, endorse, and deposit checks; balance an account register, including debit withdrawals and fees; reconcile and monitor checking and savings account statements).
PFL.5: The student will analyze the costs and benefits of saving and investing.
PFL.5.1: Explain reasons for saving and investing to meet goals and build wealth (e.g., opportunity cost, return on investment, emergencies, major purchases, down payments, and education).
PFL.6: The student will explain and evaluate the importance of planning for retirement.
PFL.6.1: Describe the necessity of accumulating financial resources needed for specific retirement goals, activities and lifestyles, based on life expectancy.
PFL.6.2: Explain the roles of Social Security, employer retirement plans (401k or 403b) and personal investments (e.g., annuities, IRAs, real estate, stocks,and bonds) as sources of retirement income, and howto acquire these plans (e.g., banks, insurance companies).
PFL.7: The student will identify the procedures and analyze the responsibilities of borrowing money.
PFL.7.1: Identify and analyze sources of credit (e.g. financial institutions, private lenders, and retail businesses) and credit products (e.g., FAFSA, student loans, credit cards, and car loans).
PFL.7.2: Identify standard loan practices, predatory lending practices (e.g., rapid tax return, rapid access loans, and payday loans), and legal debt collection practices.
PFL.7.3: Explain the importance of establishing a positive credit history (e.g., maintaining a reasonable debt to income ratio), describe information contained in a credit report and explain the factors that affect a credit score(e.g., the relationship between interest rates and credit scores).
PFL.7.4: Explain how the terms of a loan (e.g., interest rates, fees, and repayment schedules) affect the cost of credit.
PFL.8: The student will describe and explain interest, credit cards, and online commerce.
PFL.8.1: Compare costs and benefits of using credit cards and making online purchases (e.g., interest rates, fees, repayment schedules, and personal information protection).
PFL.8.2: Evaluate options for payments on credit cards (e.g.,minimum payment, delayed payments, or payment in full).
PFL.9: The student will identify and explain consumer fraud and identity theft.
PFL.9.2: Describe ways to recognize and avoid identity theft (e.g., review monthly financial statements and annual credit reports; protect personal information and online passwords).
PFL.9.3: Describe methods to correct problems arising from identity theft and fraudulent business practices (e.g., contact national credit bureaus and local/state law enforcement agencies).
PFL.10: The student will explain and compare the responsibilities of renting versus buying a home.
PFL.10.1: Compare the costs and benefits of renting versus buying a home.
PFL.10.2: Explain the elements of a standard lease agreement (e.g., deposit, due date, grace period, late fees, and utilities).
PFL.10.3: Explain the elements of a mortgage (e.g., down payment, escrow account, due date, late fees, property taxes, potential early payment penalties, and amortization tables); types of lenders; and fixed or adjustable rate mortgage loans.
PFL.11: The student will describe and explain how various types of insurance can be used to manage risk.
PFL.11.1: Identify common risks to life and property (e.g., mobile phone, illness, death, natural catastrophe, and accident).
PFL.11.2: Explain the purpose and importance of insurance protection as a risk management strategy (e.g., life, health, property, liability, disability, and automobile).
PFL.11.3: Examine appropriate amounts of insurance and how insurance deductibles work.
PFL.12: The student will explain and evaluate the financial impact and consequences of gambling.
PFL.12.1: Analyze the probabilities involved in winning at games of chance (e.g., sports betting, online betting, and fantasy sports).
PFL.12.2: Evaluate costs and benefits of gambling to individuals and society (e.g., family budget, addictive behaviors, and the local and state economy).
PFL.13.1: Assess the costs and benefits of bankruptcy to individuals, families, and society.
PFL.13.2: Examine ways to prevent bankruptcy and identify alternatives to bankruptcy (e.g., budget management, debt management, refinancing, and financial counseling).
PFL.14: The student will explain the costs and benefits of charitable giving.
PFL.14.1: Identify types of charitable giving (e.g., monetary gifts, gifts-in-kind, and volunteer service).
PFL.14.2: Describe the impact of charitable giving on the entity receiving the gift, the individual giving the gift (e.g., budget, time, personal satisfaction, and tax benefits) and the community at large.
PFL.14.3: Identify tools to research a charitable organization’s mission/purpose, activities, and recipients (e.g., specific organizations’ websites, Guidestar®, and regulatory agencies).

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