Authentic Lessons for 21st Century Learning

Quantum Mechanics Unit

Sherry Franklin, Laura Halstied, Chris Yohn, Kevin Warren | Published: August 31st, 2023 by K20 Center

Summary

This is a collection of four quantum mechanics lessons for high school physics. In the first lesson, students review the principle of superposition of waves and constructive and destructive interference with Slinkies. In the second lesson, students investigate the particle properties of waves by discharging electroscopes. In the third lesson, students learn about the surprising results of the double slit experiment showing that particles have wavelike behavior. In the fourth lesson, students investigate wave functions as orbitals in atoms and explain the spectral emission of hydrogen atoms.

Resources

Quantum Mechanics Lesson 1: Wave Properties of Light

Quantum Mechanics

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 11th - 12th

In this lesson, students first review the principle of superposition of waves and constructive and destructive interference with slinkies. Students then investigate diffraction and how different variables change the interference pattern in the double slit experiment using the Wave Interference Phet... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 11th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Science

Course Course

  • Physics

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • HS-PS4, HS-PS4-1, HS-PS4-3
More
Time Frame
Quantum Mechanics Lesson 2: Particle Properties of Light

The Photoelectric Effect

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 11th - 12th

Students investigate the particle properties of waves by discharging electroscopes and take notes using the Cornell Note System. The teacher performs a demonstration of discharging an electroscope with light. The students investigate the photoelectric effect using a simulation. Then using the Cornell... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson

Tag Sponsor

  • National Science Foundation (NSF)

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 11th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Science

Course Course

  • Physics

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • 3-PS2-3, HS-PS4-1, HS-PS4-3, PS.PS3.3
More 3 days
Time Frame
Quantum Mechanics Lesson 3: It is a Platypus, not a Duck or a Beaver

Quantum Mechanics

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 11th - 12th

In this lesson, students learn about the surprising results of the double slit experiment showing that particles have wavelike behavior through watching a Dr. Quantum video and through the PhET Quantum Wave Interference simulation. Students are split into groups to watch curated videos and create slideshow... Read more »

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 11th - 12th

Subject Subject

  • Science

Course Course

  • Physics

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • HS-PS4-1, HS-PS4-3
More 4-5 periods
Time Frame 215 minutes
Quantum Mechanics Lesson 4: Wave Properties of Particles

Wave Properties of Particles

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 12th Grade

In this lesson, students observe standing waves in strings, rods, pipes, and hoops through videos and teacher demonstrations. Students investigate the ‘particle in a box’ problem using a PhET simulation, which presents the electron as a wave with discrete wavelengths. Students investigate wave functions... Read more »

Lesson 5E Lesson

Tag Sponsor

  • National Science Foundation (NSF)

Grade Level Grade Level

  • 12th Grade

Subject Subject

  • Science

Course Course

  • Physics

Copied To Clipboard Standards

  • 3-PS2-3, HS-PS4-1, HS-PS4-3, PS.PS3.3
More 3 days
Time Frame

Standards

Next Generation Science Standards (Grade 3)
3-PS2-3: Ask questions to determine cause and effect relationships of electric or magnetic interactions between two objects not in contact with each other.
Next Generation Science Standards (Grades 9, 10, 11, 12)
HS-PS4: Waves and Their Applications in Technologies for Information Transfer
HS-PS4-1: Use mathematical representations to support a claim regarding relationships among the frequency, wavelength, and speed of waves traveling in various media.
HS-PS4-3: Evaluate the claims, evidence, and reasoning behind the idea that electromagnetic radiation can be described either by a wave model or a particle model, and that for some situations one model is more useful than the other.
Oklahoma Academic Standards (Physical Science)
PS.PS3.3 : Design, build, and refine a device that works within given constraints to convert one form of energy into another form of energy.*

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